Coronary Angiography is a procedure that uses X-ray imaging to see your hearts blood vessels. It is a type of cardiac catheterization procedure that helps doctors diagnose and treat various heart conditions. During the procedure, a special dye is injected into the coronary arteries, making them visible on X-ray images. This allows doctors to detect blockages or narrowing in the arteries, assess the severity of coronary artery disease, and determine the best course of treatment.
The procedure typically involves inserting a catheter (a thin, flexible tube) into an artery in the groin, arm, or wrist. The catheter is then carefully guided through the blood vessels to the coronary arteries. Once the catheter is in place, the dye is injected, and X-ray images (angiograms) are taken. These images show the flow of blood through the coronary arteries and can reveal any areas of blockage or narrowing.
Coronary Angiography is usually performed in a hospital or specialized cardiac catheterization lab. It is a minimally invasive procedure, meaning it involves only a small incision and does not require major surgery. Patients are typically awake during the procedure but may be given a sedative to help them relax. The entire process usually takes about 30 to 60 minutes.
One of the main advantages of Coronary Angiography is its ability to provide detailed images of the coronary arteries, helping doctors make accurate diagnoses and develop effective treatment plans. If blockages are found, additional procedures such as angioplasty or stenting may be performed during the same session to restore blood flow to the heart.
Overall, Coronary Angiography is a crucial diagnostic tool in cardiology, providing valuable information about the condition of the coronary arteries. If your doctor has recommended Coronary Angiography, it is important to follow their instructions and prepare for the procedure to ensure the best possible outcomes. This procedure plays a vital role in diagnosing and managing heart disease, ultimately helping to improve cardiovascular health and patient outcomes.